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When To Harvest Garlic

There’s a profound joy that comes from growing your own food, especially when it’s a versatile and flavor-packed bulb like garlic. But knowing the optimal moment to harvest your crop can sometimes be a challenge. So, let’s delve into when it’s best to bring in your crop.

Understanding the Growth Cycle

First off, it’s key to understand the lifecycle of this robust plant. Typically, you’ll see sprouting within a few weeks of planting. As the months progress, green shoots grow tall and strong. However, it’s not these leafy greens we’re after but the flavorful bulb beneath the soil.

The Signal to Harvest

After approximately 8 to 9 months, it’s time to keep an eye on the leaves. They will provide the signal that harvesting time is near. The first sign of readiness is when the leaves start to turn yellow and wilt. You might think your plant is unwell, but it’s just the natural process.

Why Timing Matters

It’s critical to avoid the trap of harvesting too early. The bulb will be underdeveloped and lacking in that potent flavor we so love. Equally, if you wait too long after the leaves have yellowed and fallen over, the bulb may split open, which could reduce its shelf life.

Expert Tips

To avoid any guesswork, some gardening experts recommend counting the leaves. A healthy plant will have around six green leaves when it’s time to harvest. Each leaf corresponds to a layer of protective paper around the bulb. More layers mean the bulbs are well-protected for storage.

Harvesting Guidelines

When the time is right, gently loosen the soil around the plant using a garden fork. Take care to avoid stabbing or damaging the bulbs. Lift them out and gently shake off any loose soil.

Post-Harvesting Steps

After harvesting, it’s crucial to cure the bulbs properly. Lay them out in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight for two weeks. This step will harden the outer layers and help preserve your harvest.

Conclusion

While it may seem daunting at first, understanding when to harvest these aromatic bulbs is easier than it sounds. With patience and careful observation, you’ll be able to bring in a flavorful and rewarding crop. Happy gardening!

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